Thursday, 13 November 2014
How to advertise on Facebook
Twenty-first century
nightmares are made up of your Facebook News Feed, your dad and the comment he
just left on a particularly incriminating photo of you posted by a friend after
a night of abject debauchery. You know a media platform is all pervasive when
the kids, parents, pet mutts, bosses, exes and distant relatives are all
chattering, sharing and discovering on their personal News Feeds and often on
the go.
This leaves marketing
of all sizes and budgets with the big question: How do you reach the people who
really matter? And with advertising that's unobtrusive and worthy of their
time, attention and engagement.
For a change, Mark
D'Arcy, VP, chief creative officer, Facebook Creative Shop, gave us the
questions that marketers and creatives ought to ask themselves, preferably
every morning, noon and night, and then provided the answers. Pay attention for
these just might help create a Facebook ad that doesn't prompt users to
#facepalm.
What ought to be the
holy grail of ROA (Return On Attention)? There was a huge move when people
talked about 360 degree marketing to integrate multiple media channels. People
would invent things (invented in the world of magical thinking more like it).
For instance, "we're going to do a user generated content (UGC)
competition where people are going to submit films. Then we're going to judge
the films and then we're going to reshoot them, and then we're going to put it
on the website, and put it to vote and then this and that is going to
happen."
Who's doing this? Who
in their right mind is going to have time to go through your marketing process
to be part of this experience? The reward on my attention has to be so great
for me to do that. So ask yourself what's the most efficient use of people's
time?
30-second TV
commercials are a wonderful expression of this. The art form of writing a
commercial, incredibly condensed storytelling, is like poetry when done really
well. So if you are going to do a 70-minute documentary about your mayonnaise
it better be pretty good because it's a lot of time.
Our eagerness to do
things is wonderful but we need to treat people's time with care. We don't want
to do things that twelve people are going to see, and six of them are related
to us. We want to do things that are going to connect and make people say this
is a really good return on my attention.
Are you using
creativity to unlock technology? Everyone who has ever written a TV commercial
really wants people to watch it in a cinema, on a 90 foot screen in HD with
Dolby sound and everyone being quiet. And then they want people to stand up,
applaud and go, "That was better than the film!" We want the canvas
to physically reflect the importance of what we think we've made. The big leap
we have to make is transferring that energy and passion to the canvases where
people are and not where they were.
I love magazines. I
still buy them. Our behaviour around magazines we understand because we've been
doing it for a hundred years. But that energy and passion of discovery is being
done by 100 million people a month on Facebook in India alone through News
Feed. Because that's a newer behaviour, from the tactile movement of the News
Feed to the way in which that comes alive, we don't imbue it with the cultural
reverence that we have for things like print.
Creativity unlocks the
value of technology.People always say "Oh! we can do this. It's very
interesting." But it's not really that interesting until you have an idea
that unlocks it and makes the connect with a human being. People collaborate
around good ideas, not good intentions. And these intentions are always vague
and theoretical. If you have a building mentality around Facebook, you learn
much quicker and do better.
It's an easy test: if
you are still looking at Facebook and saying well "how many Likes did I
get" you are building around social engagement which is a fun metric, but
you are not measuring the impact of what's actually been driving your business
forward.
Who saw Van Damme's
epic split on TV? Facebook's Creative Council, that's made up of chief creative
officers from across global ad agencies, was hugely involved with the launch of
Premium Video. When I think back to the first meetings one of the big debates
was whether people will watch video on mobile. That was 24 months ago. Well, I
know who won. If you think about great commercials, 'Epic Split' with Jean
Claude Van Dammeby Volvo, who saw that on TV?Everyone saw that on your
phone.These epic films we surround ourselves with as an industry and community
and and we celebrate, ask yourself, who saw that on TV?
Four years ago at the
FIFA World Cup, we had 'Write the Future', just before I joined Facebook,, it
was the big creative case study, an amazing film that Nike and Wieden + Kennedy
built. And Facebook had this tiny little postage stamp size ad on the side of a
website. Forty-eight months later at the next World Cup Nike's 'Last Game' film
was running as a mobile film all around the world along with Beats by Dre.
The most beautifully
crafted pieces of film around the World Cup were being discovered, watched and
shared through mobile. That's pretty quick. The question if you are in the
business of making stories, is ' am I leading this conversation, is my client
leading it, do I know enough about how these different platforms distribute
sights, sound and emotion?.'
You should do it
because you want the right people to see your work because you believe your
work is going to be valuable, useful rewarding, powerful and can change
culture. It's not enough to do a random old thing that 12 people saw and it
wins a Lion.That kind of work is irrelevant. You want work that tens of
millions of people in India will see and be passionate about.
What makes a great
Facebook ad? The question comes from a world of fine-eyed linear media channels
that everybody sees as the same. But there is no defined Facebook. Every single
person's Facebook is unique. Is the best ad for you the same as the best ad for
a 65-year-old millionaire in Miami or a German housewife with four children
who's trying to get groceries or a 18 year old in New Zealand?
There's actually a best
ad for each one because it's built around people. It's not about doing
individual ads for people but thinking about them. What's the single best
valuable, useful and relevant thing we can possible connect with 5 or 10
million of those people, irrespective of whether they are on a tablet, a
desktop or phone.
And so I'd say the
first hallmark of a great Facebook ad is utility. Brands that can manifest
their purpose through not talking about doing something good but doing
something good. For instance, Target and its Cartwheel app we built to provide
users discounts on the go.
The second is
remembering that all business is small business; taking large things and making
them feel really personal. KLM and telcos do a lot of service through Facebook,
their pages are super responsive. Coca-Cola's Superbowl commercial 'America The
Beautiful' celebrated the mosaic of American life. By representing that
commercial to different ethnic and cultural groups and celebrating them more
deeply through extra content and footage, you are introducing the brand at
eyelevel.
TV does a wonderful job
of talking to a lot of people simultaneously but if I can introduce something
that manifests service and thoughtfulness? That is no different from what we've
done for decades in copy: splitting advertising for magazines. The ability to
do that on vast scale with almost an infinite number of variables, is not just
a great technological opportunity but a creative opportunity.
And finally great ads
are about people building things that go into the real world. The best example
still, is the Studio Award winning 'Small Business Saturday'. Where you're
building things that aren't just about marketing and seeing a story but
something that creates a real world effect. It happened in a not-for-profit
sense with the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge.
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